Byways in Pennsylvania

America's Byways Collection

Additional Byways

Pennsylvania Department of Transportation

Exploring the Beauty of Pennsylvania: Scenic Drives That Leave You Awestruck

Pennsylvania, often referred to as the “Keystone State,” is a land of diverse landscapes, rich history, and captivating beauty. One of the best ways to experience the state’s splendor is by embarking on a road trip along its winding scenic byways and tranquil country roads. From the lush rolling hills of the Pocono Mountains to the charming Amish countryside, Pennsylvania offers a plethora of scenic drives that cater to all types of travelers.

Pennsylvania has four scenic drives that are part of the America’s Byways collection:

The Brandywine Valley Scenic Byway is primarily located in Chester County. It’s known for its picturesque countryside, historic sites, and cultural attractions.

Route: The Brandywine Valley Scenic Byway in Pennsylvania primarily follows portions of Route 100 and Route 52. It spans Chester County and the Brandywine Valley region.

Highlights:

  1. Longwood Gardens: Longwood Gardens is a premier attraction along this byway, featuring stunning gardens, fountains, and conservatories. It’s a horticultural paradise and a popular spot for visitors throughout the year.
  2. Brandywine River Museum of Art: This museum is famous for its collection of works by the Wyeth family, renowned American artists. It’s located in Chadds Ford and showcases both American art and the scenic beauty of the Brandywine Valley.
  3. Charming Towns: The byway passes through several charming towns, including Chadds Ford, Kennett Square, and West Chester. These towns are known for their historic architecture, art galleries, and local dining.
  4. Brandywine Battlefield: This historic site marks the location of the Battle of Brandywine during the American Revolutionary War. It offers insights into the history of the region and the role it played in the nation’s founding.
  5. Natural Beauty: The byway offers beautiful views of the Brandywine River, rolling hills, and picturesque farmland. It’s especially scenic during the fall when the foliage is at its peak.
  6. Wineries and Vineyards: The region is home to several wineries and vineyards where you can enjoy wine tastings and scenic views.

Best Time to Visit: The Brandywine Valley Scenic Byway in Pennsylvania is beautiful year-round, but it’s particularly popular during the spring when gardens are in bloom and the fall when the foliage is vibrant. However, it’s a destination that can be enjoyed throughout all seasons.

The Brandywine Valley Scenic Byway in Pennsylvania is a wonderful destination for those interested in history, art, nature, and a relaxing drive through the countryside. It offers a blend of cultural and natural attractions that can be explored at your own pace.  Go to travelbyways.com for more.

 

The Great Lakes Seaway Trail is a scenic byway that runs through several states, including Pennsylvania, and showcases the natural beauty, history, and culture of the Great Lakes region.

Here’s what you need to know about the portion of the Great Lakes Seaway Trail in Pennsylvania:

Route: The Great Lakes Seaway Trail in Pennsylvania follows a portion of U.S. Route 20 and Pennsylvania Route 5. It extends along the Lake Erie shoreline in the northwestern part of the state.

Highlights:

  1. Lake Erie Shoreline: This scenic drive offers stunning views of Lake Erie, one of the Great Lakes. You can enjoy beautiful waterfront scenery, beaches, and opportunities for water-based activities.
  2. Presque Isle State Park: Located near Erie, this park boasts sandy beaches, hiking and biking trails, and opportunities for birdwatching and water sports.
  3. Erie Maritime Museum: Learn about the region’s maritime history and the War of 1812 at this museum in Erie, which features the reconstructed U.S. Brig Niagara, a historic sailing vessel.
  4. Wineries: The area around Lake Erie is known for its wineries. You can explore vineyards and taste regional wines along the trail.
  5. Historic Sites: The trail passes through or near several historic towns and sites, offering a glimpse into the history of the region.
  6. Scenic Overlooks: There are several viewpoints along the byway that provide panoramic vistas of Lake Erie and the surrounding landscapes.

Best Time to Visit: The best time to visit the Great Lakes Seaway Trail in Pennsylvania is during the warmer months, from late spring to early fall, when outdoor activities are in full swing, and the weather is pleasant for exploring the shoreline and enjoying outdoor attractions. Fall is also a great time for leaf-peeping as the foliage changes colors.

The Great Lakes Seaway Trail in Pennsylvania offers a mix of outdoor recreation, history, and beautiful lakeside views. It’s a great option for a road trip or a leisurely drive to experience the Great Lakes region’s unique charm and natural beauty. Go to travelbyways.com for more.

 

The Historic National Road, often referred to as the National Road, was the first federally funded highway in the United States, and it played a significant role in the country’s westward expansion. Often called the “Road That Built America,” it stretches from Cumberland, Maryland, to Vandalia, Illinois, passing through several states, including Pennsylvania.

Here’s information specific to the Historic National Road in Pennsylvania:

Route: In Pennsylvania, the Historic National Road follows U.S. Route 40. It enters Pennsylvania from Maryland near the town of Addison and continues through southwestern Pennsylvania, passing through several historic towns and landmarks.

Highlights:

  1. Fayette County Courthouse: Located in Uniontown, the Fayette County Courthouse is an iconic structure along the National Road. It’s a fine example of Greek Revival architecture and serves as a reminder of the road’s historic significance.
  2. Searights Tollhouse: This historic tollhouse, located near Uniontown, is one of several tollhouses along the National Road that collected fees from travelers in the early 19th century.
  3. Historic Towns: The National Road passes through or near several historic towns in Pennsylvania, including Brownsville and Washington. These towns feature well-preserved architecture from the 19th century and offer a glimpse into the past.
  4. Scenic Views: The road offers scenic views of the Pennsylvania countryside, particularly as it winds through the Allegheny Mountains.
  5. Fort Necessity National Battlefield: While not directly on the National Road, this historic battlefield is nearby and commemorates a pivotal battle during the French and Indian War. It’s worth a visit for history enthusiasts.
  6. Museums and Interpretive Centers: There are museums and interpretive centers along the route that provide insight into the history of the National Road and its impact on westward expansion.

Best Time to Visit: The Historic National Road in Pennsylvania can be visited year-round, but the spring, summer, and early fall months are typically the best times for comfortable weather and exploring the area’s outdoor and historical attractions.

Traveling along the Historic National Road in Pennsylvania allows you to step back in time and experience a route that played a crucial role in America’s westward expansion. It offers a unique blend of history, scenic beauty, and cultural heritage, making it a fascinating road trip destination for history buffs and travelers interested in the early days of American transportation.  Go to travelbyways.com for more.

 

The Journey Through Hallowed Ground National Scenic Byway is a historic and scenic route that stretches through several states, including Pennsylvania, Maryland, and Virginia. This byway is known for its rich historical significance, passing through areas that played pivotal roles in American history.

Here’s information specific to the portion of the Journey Through Hallowed Ground byway in Pennsylvania:

Route: In Pennsylvania, the Journey Through Hallowed Ground byway primarily follows sections of U.S. Route 15. It traverses the southern part of the state, running parallel to the Maryland border.

Highlights:

  1. Gettysburg National Military Park: Perhaps the most significant attraction along the Pennsylvania portion of the byway is Gettysburg National Military Park. This historic site commemorates the Battle of Gettysburg, one of the most critical battles of the American Civil War. The park includes battlefields, monuments, and a visitor center with informative exhibits.
  2. Historic Towns: The byway passes through or near several historic towns in Pennsylvania, including Gettysburg and Emmitsburg. These towns are home to well-preserved architecture, museums, and cultural sites that offer insights into their history.
  3. Catoctin Mountain Scenic Overlook: As you travel along the byway, you can enjoy scenic views of Catoctin Mountain, which spans the Maryland-Pennsylvania border.
  4. Gettysburg National Cemetery: Adjacent to Gettysburg National Military Park, the cemetery is the final resting place for many soldiers who fought in the Battle of Gettysburg. It includes the Soldiers’ National Monument and the spot where President Abraham Lincoln delivered the Gettysburg Address.
  5. Hiking and Outdoor Activities: The surrounding countryside offers opportunities for outdoor activities such as hiking, birdwatching, and picnicking.

Best Time to Visit: The Journey Through Hallowed Ground National Scenic Byway in Pennsylvania is best visited during the spring, summer, and early fall when the weather is conducive to exploring outdoor attractions and historic sites. The fall season is especially popular for its vibrant foliage.

This byway is a poignant journey through some of America’s most important historical sites, particularly related to the Civil War era. It’s a must-visit for history enthusiasts and anyone interested in experiencing the cultural and historical heritage of the United States.  Go to travelbyways.com for more.

 

More great scenic drives in Pennsylvania:

 

The best season to visit Pennsylvania depends on your preferences and the activities you want to enjoy. Pennsylvania experiences all four seasons, each with its own unique attractions:

  1. Spring (March to May): Spring in Pennsylvania is beautiful, with blooming flowers and mild temperatures. It’s an excellent time for outdoor activities, hiking, and exploring the state’s parks and gardens.
  2. Summer (June to August): Summer is a popular time for visitors due to warm temperatures and longer daylight hours. It’s ideal for outdoor festivals, water activities in the state’s lakes and rivers, and visiting amusement parks like Hersheypark and Kennywood.
  3. Fall (September to November): Pennsylvania is famous for its stunning fall foliage. The changing colors of the leaves in the Pocono Mountains and other areas are a major draw. Fall is also a great time for apple picking, pumpkin festivals, and attending fairs.
  4. Winter (December to February): If you enjoy winter sports, such as skiing and snowboarding, then Pennsylvania’s ski resorts in the Poconos are a fantastic choice. Additionally, cities like Philadelphia and Pittsburgh have unique holiday and winter events, including holiday markets and ice skating rinks.

The “best” season to visit depends on your interests and what kind of experiences you’re looking for. Many people find the fall to be particularly picturesque in Pennsylvania, but if you prefer warm weather and outdoor activities, then summer might be more to your liking. Conversely, if you enjoy winter sports, the colder months can be quite appealing. Ultimately, Pennsylvania offers something special in each season, so plan your visit based on your personal preferences and interests. 

 

Getting There

Pennsylvania is home to several international airports that serve as major gateways for domestic and international travelers. Here are some of the international airports in Pennsylvania:

  1. Philadelphia International Airport (PHL): Located in Philadelphia, PHL is the largest and busiest international airport in Pennsylvania. It offers numerous international flights to destinations in Europe, the Caribbean, Canada, and other parts of the world. It serves as a major hub for American Airlines.
  2. Pittsburgh International Airport (PIT): Situated in Pittsburgh, PIT offers a range of international flights to destinations in Europe, Mexico, and Canada. It is the second-largest airport in the state and a hub for several airlines.
  3. Harrisburg International Airport (MDT): Located in Harrisburg, this airport primarily serves domestic flights, but it does have some limited international connections, particularly to Canada.
  4. Lehigh Valley International Airport (ABE): Situated near Allentown, ABE mainly operates domestic flights, but it has occasional seasonal international charter flights.
  5. Wilkes-Barre/Scranton International Airport (AVP): Serving the Wilkes-Barre and Scranton region, AVP primarily handles domestic flights, but it may have limited international charter services at times.

These airports connect Pennsylvania to various destinations worldwide, making it convenient for travelers to access both domestic and international locations. Philadelphia International Airport and Pittsburgh International Airport are the two largest and most prominent international gateways in the state.

 

Fall Colors along Pennsylvania’s Scenic Routes

The timing of peak fall foliage in Pennsylvania can vary depending on several factors, including the region of the state, the weather conditions during the year, and the specific types of trees in the area. However, as a general guideline, here is when you can typically expect the best fall colors in Pennsylvania:

  1. Early to Mid-October: In northern Pennsylvania, particularly in areas like the Pocono Mountains, the northern tier, and the Allegheny National Forest, you can often expect peak fall foliage from early to mid-October. This is when maple, oak, and other deciduous trees showcase brilliant shades of red, orange, and yellow.
  2. Mid to Late-October: For central Pennsylvania, including regions around State College and the Susquehanna Valley, the peak of fall foliage usually occurs from mid to late October. The rolling hills and valleys in this area create a stunning tapestry of colors.
  3. Late October to Early November: In the southern part of the state, including areas around Philadelphia, you can typically expect peak fall colors to arrive in late October and last into early November. The foliage here tends to change a bit later than in the northern regions.

It’s important to note that these are general timelines, and the exact timing of peak fall foliage can vary from year to year due to factors like temperature, precipitation, and daylight hours. For the most accurate and up-to-date information on when to see fall foliage in a specific area of Pennsylvania, it’s a good idea to check with local tourism bureaus, state parks, or online fall foliage trackers. These resources can provide real-time updates on the best times to experience the vibrant autumn colors in the region you plan to visit.

A good resource for tracking the progress of fall color is the Pennsylvania Department of Conservation and Natural Resources website.

 

Driving Tips

Driving in Pennsylvania, like anywhere else, requires attention to road rules, safety, and local driving conditions. Here are some driving tips for navigating the roads in Pennsylvania:

  1. Observe Speed Limits: Pennsylvania enforces speed limits rigorously. Pay attention to posted speed limits and adjust your speed according to road and weather conditions.
  2. Be Aware of Deer: Pennsylvania has a significant deer population, especially in rural areas. Be cautious, particularly during dawn and dusk, when deer are most active. Use your high beams when appropriate but be prepared to dim when approaching oncoming traffic.
  3. Winter Driving: Pennsylvania experiences winter weather, and snow and ice can make roads hazardous. Equip your vehicle with snow tires or chains as needed and be prepared for slippery conditions. Follow posted advisories and road closures during winter storms.
  4. Turn on Headlights in Rain: Pennsylvania law requires drivers to turn on their headlights whenever their windshield wipers are in use due to rain, snow, sleet, or fog.
  5. Use Seat Belts: Pennsylvania law requires all occupants of a vehicle to wear seat belts. Failure to do so can result in fines.
  6. Cell Phone Use: It is illegal to use a handheld cell phone while driving in Pennsylvania. Hands-free devices are allowed. Texting while driving is also prohibited.
  7. Understand Turnpike Tolls: If you’re traveling on the Pennsylvania Turnpike (Interstate 76), be prepared to pay tolls. You can use cash or an E-ZPass electronic toll collection system. Toll rates vary based on distance.
  8. Watch for Cyclists: Pennsylvania has a growing cycling community. Be aware of cyclists and share the road safely.
  9. Emergency Services: In case of an emergency on the road, dial 911. The Pennsylvania State Police or local law enforcement will respond to assist you.

Remember that road conditions can vary widely in Pennsylvania due to its diverse geography, so always drive with caution and adapt to changing circumstances. If you’re not familiar with local road rules or conditions, consider using a GPS or navigation app to help you navigate safely.  Read More about Pennsylvania’s Scenic Byways …